Photography Timeline (1490-1826)

1490

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) diagrams the first camera, the Camera Obscura.

1646

By means of the Dutch, the camera obscura arrives in Nagasaki, Japan.

1725-1727

Johann Heinrich Schulze discovers that certain liquids change color when exposed to light.

1760

Tiphaigne de la Roche predicts photography in Giphantie.

1765

7th of March, Frenchman Joseph Nicéphore Niépce is born. He is famed as the first person to create a photograph.

1777

Carl Wilhelm Scheele proves ammonia stabilizes darkened silver salts.

1786

Gilles-Louis Chrétien develops the Physionotrace for profile portraits.

1788

Otsuki Gentaku, an apprentice of Sugita Genpaku, describes, in an essay, the camera obscura, pronounced "donkuru-kaamuru" in Japanese

1794

Robert Barker opens the first Panorama, prototype of future movie houses.

1802

Thomas Wedgwood successfully captures images, but the silhouettes could not survive and hence where only temporary.

1806

William Hyde Wollaston invents the camera lucida.

1816

Joseph Nicéphore Niépce's attempts at a technique he called heliography (sundrawing) and records a view from his workroom window on paper sensitized with silver chloride, but he is not able to fully fix the image.

Single-wire telegraph is introduced.

1816-1826

Joseph Nicéphore Niépce achieves his first photographic image with a camera obscura.

1819

Sir John Herschel discovers, hyposulfite of soda, a photographic fixative.

1822

Joseph Nicéphore Niépce creates a photographic copy of an engraving superimposed on glass.

1826

The invention of the Thaumatrope, a "persistence of vision" toy, is credited to John Ayrton Paris.

Joseph Nicéphore Niépce creates permanent image through fixing

1827-1849

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